advance

Danh từ

sự tiến lên

the enemy's advance was halted

sự tiến lên của quân địch bị chặn lại

sự tiến bộ;[điều] cải tiến

the continued advance of civilization

sự tiến bộ không ngừng của nền văn minh

recent advances in medical science

những cải tiến mới trong y khoa

sự tăng giá, sự tăng số lượng

share prices showed significant advances today

cổ phần hôm nay tăng giá đáng kể

tiền trả trước, tiền ứng trước, tiền cho vay

she asked for an advance on her salary

chị ta xin ứng trước một số trên tiền lương của mình

advances

sự cầu thân; sự theo đuổi

he made advances to her

hắn cầu thân cô ta

she rejected his advances

cô ta cự tuyệt sự theo đuổi của anh chàng

in advance [of something]

trước (về thời gian)

send your luggage on in advance

hãy gửi hành lý đi trước đi

it's impossible to know in advance what will happen

thật khó biết trước chuyện gì sẽ xảy ra

Tính từ

[đến] trước, [xảy ra] trước

make an advance booking

giữ chỗ trước (ở nhà hát, ở khách sạn …)

we sent advance copies of the new book to all the papers

chúng tôi gửi trước những bản cuốn sách mới sắp ra cho tất cả các báo

Động từ

tiến lên, tiến tới; tiến bộ

our troops had advanced two miles

quân ta đã tiến lên hai dặm

advance in one's studies

tiến bộ trong học tập

đưa lên, chuyển lên phía trước

the general advanced his troops at night

vị tướng đưa quân tiến lên vào ban đêm

thúc đẩy

such conduct is unlikely to advance your interests

cách quản lý như thế khó mà thúc đẩy lợi nhuận lên được

đề xuất, đưa ra

scientists have advanced a new theory to explain this phenomenon

các nhà khoa học đã đưa ra một lý thuyết mới để giải thích hiện tượng đó

trả trước, ứng trước, cho vay

he asked his employer to advance him a month's salary

anh ta xin chủ ứng trước cho một tháng lương

lùi lên (về thời gian)

the date of the meeting was advanced from 10 to 3 June

ngày họp được lùi từ ngày 10 lên ngày 3 tháng sáu

tăng giá, tăng lên (nói về giá cả)

Property values continue to advance rapidly

giá trị tài sản tiếp tục tăng lên nhanh chóng

* Các từ tương tự:
Advance Corporation Tax (ACT), Advance refunding, advance-guard, advance-trenches, advanced, Advanced countries, advanced credit, advanced function, advanced ignition
verb

-vances; -vanced; -vancing

[no obj] :to move forward

The car advanced slowly down the street.

The sun slowly advanced across the sky.

She opened the door and advanced cautiously into the room.

Enemy soldiers are advancing on the city. [=they are approaching the city in order to attack it]

[+ obj] :to move (someone or something) forward

advance the hands of a clock

advance a pawn [=move a pawn forward in a game of chess]

The film is advanced by an electric motor.

The team advanced the ball steadily down the field.

[no obj] :to go forward :to make progress

Our understanding of this disease has advanced rapidly in recent years.

The team did not advance beyond the first round of the play-offs.

The company tries to keep up with advancing technology. :to continue in a process of development, aging, etc.

As he advanced in age and stature he advanced in knowledge.

Their children are advancing toward maturity.

to increase in amount or rate [+ obj]

These measures are intended to keep landlords from advancing [=raising] rents unfairly. [no obj]

Wages have continued to advance.

Some stock prices have advanced while others have declined.

Loss of memory is often a sign of advancing age.

[+ obj] to help the progress of (something)

heroes whose sacrifices advanced the cause of freedom

Volunteers have been raising money to advance the work of the society.

They used propaganda to advance their cause.

He was advancing his own interests at the expense of his friend's. :to cause or help (something) to go forward or continue

advance a plot

to make (something) higher or better :to cause improvement to (something)

The success of this novel will help to advance [=enhance] his reputation/status.

[+ obj] :to raise (someone) to a higher rank or position

He was advanced [=promoted] from clerk to assistant manager.

[no obj] :to rise to a higher rank or position

The family has advanced to a position of influence in the community.

He advanced quickly through the ranks.

She has continued to advance steadily in her career.

[+ obj] :to give money to someone as a loan or before the usual time

advance a loan to someone = advance someone a loan

advance an employee a week's pay

His publisher advanced him $100,000 on/for his new book.

[+ obj] :to suggest or propose (something) for consideration or acceptance

advance a new plan/theory

advance an argument

Many theories were advanced and rejected.

[+ obj] to cause (something) to occur more quickly

a chemical used to advance the ripening of fruit

to make (something) earlier

advance the date of the meeting

noun

plural -vances

forward movement [noncount]

trying to halt the enemy's advance [count]

trying to halt the enemy's advances

progress in the development or improvement of something [count]

recent advances in medicine

a big/dramatic/huge/major/significant advance in technology

The new system represents a considerable advance over the old one.

There have been few advances made in the treatment of this disease. [noncount]

There has been little advance made in the treatment of this disease.

policies that are important for economic advance [=advancement]

[count] :a rise in price, value, or amount

The workers won wage advances.

a yearlong advance in stock prices

[count] :the act of speaking to someone in an effort to start a sexual relationship - usually plural

Her unfriendly look discourages advances.

She rebuffed/rejected his advances.

He is accused of making unwelcome sexual advances to female coworkers.

[count] :money given to someone as a loan or before the usual time of payment

I need an advance on my salary.

He was given a $100,000 advance on/for his new book.

a cash advance

in advance

before something happens

He knew about the change two weeks in advance. [=two weeks before the change occurred]

There was no way to know in advance [=ahead of time] that these problems would occur. :before a future event or time

We made reservations in advance.

You should call in advance to make an appointment.

Thank you in advance for your help. - often + of

They began to make preparations several days in advance of [=before, ahead of] her arrival.

adjective

always used before a noun

made, sent, or provided at an early time

an advance payment

an advance warning

an advance copy of a new book

going or placed before others

an advance guard

an advance scout

(US) an advance man/woman/team [=a man, woman, or group whose job is to go to a place and make preparations for someone (such as a politician or an entertainer) who is coming to visit that place at a later time]

* Các từ tương tự:
advanced, Advanced Level, advancement
verb

Man has advanced the frontier of physical science. The battalion advanced towards the fort with guns blazing

move or put or push or go forward

approach

The terrorists' dynamiting of the school has done nothing to advance their cause

further

promote

forward

help

aid

abet

assist

benefit

improve

contribute to

As people advance in life, they acquire what is better than admiration - judgement

go or move forward

move (onward)

go on

proceed

get ahead

We have advanced the date of our departure from December to October

hasten

accelerate

speed

In less than a year, Mrs Leland has been advanced from supervisor to manager of the production department

move up

promote

Could you advance me some money till pay-day?

prepay

lend

noun

Who has done more for the advance of knowledge?

progress

development

progress

forward movement

improvement

betterment

headway

Any advance in prices at this time would reduce our sales

rise

increase

appreciation

I cannot understand why George is always asking for an advance on his allowance

prepayment

deposit

loan

in advance

You will have to make reservations well in advance

a beforehand

ahead (of time)

before

The colonel rode in advance of the cavalry

b before

in front (of)

ahead (of)

beyond

Laban Dictionary - Từ diển Anh Việt, Việt Anh

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Extension Laban Dictionary

advance /əd'vɑ:ns/ /əd'væns/

advance /ədˈvæns/ /Brit ədˈvɑːns/

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