balance

Danh từ

cái cân

sự cân bằng, sự cân đối

his wife's sudden death upset the balance of his mind

cái chết đột nhiên của vợ ông làm đầu óc ông mất thăng bằng

this newspaper maintains a good balance in its presentations of different opinions

tờ báo này giữ được một sự cân đối trong sự trình bày những ý kiến khác nhau

all the parts of the building are in perfect balance

mọi phần của tòa nhà đều hoàn toàn cân đối với nhau

(kinh tế) bản đối chiếu thu chi, bản quyết toán

the balance

số tiền còn thiếu, số còn lại, số dư

the balance of £500 will be paid within a week

số tiền còn thiếu lại 500 bảng sẽ đươc thanh toán trong vòng một tuần

the balance of your order will be supplied when we receive fresh stock

phần còn thiếu trong đơn đặt hàng của ông sẽ được giao khi chúng tôi nhận được hàng mới

when will you take the balance of your annual leave?

khi nào thì anh sử dụng thời gian nghỉ phép hàng năm còn lại của anh?

[be (hang)] in the balance

lưỡng lự, không dứt khoát

keep (loose) one's balance

giữ (mất) thăng bằng

she cycled too fast round the corner, lost her balance and fell

cô ta đạp xe quá nhanh qua đường cua, mất thăng bằng và ngã

[catch (throw) somebody] off balance

[làm] mất thăng bằng và suýt ngã

I was caught off balance by the sudden wind and nearly fell

tôi bị cơn gió bất chợt thổi qua và suýt ngã

on balance

(khẩu ngữ)

cân nhắc mọi mặt

I think on balance I prefer the old system

sau khi cân nhắc mọi mặt tôi nghĩ là tôi thích kiểu cũ hơn

redress the balance

xem redress

strike the balance

xem strike

tip the balance

xem tip

Động từ

giữ cho thăng bằng

a clown balancing a stick on the end of his nose

một anh hề giữ một cây que thăng bằng trên đầu mũi của mình

cân bằng, cân đối

the company's accounts did not balance [out]

sổ sách kế toán của công ty không cần bằng thu chi

this school aim to balance the amount of time spent on arts and science subjects

trường này cố gắng cân đối thì giờ dành cho nghệ thuật và thì giờ dành cho khoa học

bù lại

this year's profits will balance our previous losses

lợi nhuận năm nay sẽ bù đắp lại thu lỗ trước đây của chúng ta

his lack of experience was balanced by his willingness to learn

anh ta thiếu kinh nghiệm nhưng bù lại anh ta rất nhiệt tình học hỏi

balance A against B

so sánh cân nhắc

she balanced the attractions of high salary against the prospect of working long hours

cô ta so sánh cân nhắc giữa sự hấp dẫn lương cao với triển vọng phải làm việc nhiều giờ

* Các từ tương tự:
balance control, balance of payments, balance of power, balance of trade, balance principle, balance sheet, balance-beam, balance-weight, balance-wheel
noun

plural -ances

[noncount] the state of having your weight spread equally so that you do not fall

He held on to the rail for balance. = He held on to the rail to keep/maintain his balance.

She had trouble keeping her balance as the boat rocked back and forth.

The skater suddenly lost his balance and fell.

Another skater bumped into him and knocked/threw him off balance.

In figurative use, to knock/throw someone off balance or keep someone off balance is to make someone feel unsure about how to behave or what to expect.

He was surprised and thrown off balance by her strong personality.

The sudden change in the schedule knocked me off balance.

The author keeps her readers off balance by always changing the subject.

the ability to move or to remain in a position without losing control or falling

Gymnasts need flexibility and balance.

She has a good sense of balance.

[singular] :a state in which different things occur in equal or proper amounts or have an equal or proper amount of importance

To provide balance in her news story, she interviewed members of both political parties.

Temperature changes could upset the delicate balance of life in the forest.

To lose weight you need the proper/right balance of diet and exercise.

The food had a perfect balance of sweet and spicy flavors.

He needs to achieve/create/strike a better balance between his work life and his family life. [=he needs to spend less time at work and more time with his family]

He's trying to keep his work life and his family life in balance. = He's trying to keep his work life in balance with his family life. [=he's trying to give a proper of amount of time and attention to both his work life and his family life]

It's important to keep your life in balance.

His work life and his family life are out of balance. = His work life is out of balance with his family life.

If these ingredients are out of balance [=not used in good or correct amounts], the dish will not taste good.

The death of his wife threw/sent his life out of balance.

[count] :the amount of money in a bank account

He has a comfortable/healthy/hefty bank balance. [=he has plenty of money in the bank]

You must maintain a minimum balance of $1,000 [=you must keep at least $1,000] in your bank account.

[count] :the amount of money that still needs to be paid

What are the unpaid balances on your credit cards?

The bill was $500 and we've received $400, so the balance (of the bill) is $100.

c the balance :something that remains or is left over after other things have been done or used

We planned to stay there for the balance [=the rest, the remainder] of the summer.

Although the beginning is funny, the balance of the book is very serious.

[count] :a device that measures weight and shows how heavy things are :scale - see also checks and balances

in the balance

If something (such as your future) hangs in the balance or is in the balance, it is not certain but will soon be known or decided.

Our future hangs in the balance as we await their decision. [=our future depends on their decision; their decision will control our future]

With his job in the balance, he went to ask his boss for a raise.

on balance

with all things considered :in general

The meeting went well on balance.

Although our lives are difficult now, I believe that on balance we are becoming stronger people.

tip the balance

xem tip

verb

-ances; -anced; -ancing

to make (something, such as a plate or your body) steady by keeping weight equal on all sides [+ obj]

usually + on

The waiters balanced the food on large trays.

She learned to walk while balancing a book on her head.

Can you balance a spoon on your nose? [no obj]

I find it difficult to balance on one foot.

He had trouble balancing on his skis.

He helped his daughter balance on her bicycle before she started peddling. - see also balancing act at 1act

[+ obj] :to adjust (an account or budget) so that the amount of money available is more than or equal to the amount of money that has been spent

The legislature is still trying to balance the state's budget.

a balanced budget

to check and make adjustments to financial records so that they are accurate [+ obj]

He balances his checkbook every month.

The company hasn't done a good job balancing the books. [=keeping a record of the money it spends and earns] [no obj]

Something's wrong: the books don't balance.

[+ obj] :to make (different or opposite things) equal in strength or importance

She's able to balance her career with her family life. = She balances work and family.

The group is balanced between new and old members. [=the group had an equal number of new and old members] - see also balance out 2 (below)

[+ obj] :to make (a different or opposite thing) less powerful, noticeable, etc.

Serve black coffee to help balance the sweetness of the dessert.

His quickness will balance [=compensate for, make up for] the other fighter's greater strength.

The movie's serious subject matter is balanced [=offset] with humor.

His sadness was balanced by memories of happier days. - see also balance out 1 (below)

[+ obj] :to think about (different things) and decide which is better or more important - usually + against or with

Their fears must be balanced [=weighed] against the need for change.

A national government must balance [=compare] the needs of individuals with/against the needs of the entire country.

They'll have to balance the risks with the rewards. [=they'll have to decide if the possible good results are worth the possible bad results]

balance out

[phrasal verb]

balance out (something) or balance (something) out :to make (a different or opposite thing) less powerful, noticeable, etc.

Serve black coffee to help balance out the sweetness of the dessert.

His quickness will balance out [=compensate for, make up for] the other fighter's greater strength.

The discount balances out the shipping charge. = The discount and the shipping charge balance each other out. [=the shipping charge and the discount together equal zero] - see also 2balance 4 (above)

to be or become equal or even

The good times and the bad times balanced out [=evened out] in the end. - see also 2balance 3 (above)

* Các từ tương tự:
balance beam, balance of payments, balance of power, balance of trade, balance sheet, balanced
verb

We need to balance the advantages and the disadvantages

weigh

estimate

ponder

consider

deliberate

assess

compare

evaluate

The see-saw will balance better if both of you get on the other end

steady

poise

equalize

stabilize

level

match

even out or up

The column of mercury in the barometer balances the atmospheric pressure on the surface of the bowl. The total of expenses seems to balance the total of income

compensate (for)

make up for

counterbalance

offset

match

equal

counterpoise

noun

According to the balance, the package weighs two pounds

scale(s)

steelyard

Britain held the balance of power during those decades

control

command

authority

weight

preponderance

The acrobat almost lost his balance on the high wire. It is important to maintain a balance between presentation and content

equilibrium

stability

steadiness

footing

equiponderance

equality

harmony

You take these and I'll follow with the balance. My bank balance is down to zero

remainder

residue

rest

excess

surplus

difference

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balance /,bæləns/

balance /ˈbæləns/

Title

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